Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 514,120,273?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 51412027317 x 3024236997 x 5300209139 x 36987071649 x 3117772243 x 2292112363 x 21757113483 x 38131
Negative: -1 x -514120273-17 x -30242369-97 x -5300209-139 x -3698707-1649 x -311777-2243 x -229211-2363 x -217571-13483 x -38131


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 514,120,273?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 514,120,273, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 514,120,273
-1 -514,120,273

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 514,120,273.

Example:
1 x 514,120,273 = 514,120,273
and
-1 x -514,120,273 = 514,120,273
Notice both answers equal 514,120,273

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 514,120,273 and divide it by 2:

514,120,273 ÷ 2 = 257,060,136.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 257,060,136.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 514,120,273
-1 -514,120,273

Now, we try dividing 514,120,273 by 3:

514,120,273 ÷ 3 = 171,373,424.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 171,373,424.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 514,120,273
-1 -514,120,273

Let's try dividing by 4:

514,120,273 ÷ 4 = 128,530,068.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 128,530,068.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 514,120,273
-1 514,120,273
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

117971391,6492,2432,36313,48338,131217,571229,211311,7773,698,7075,300,20930,242,369514,120,273
-1-17-97-139-1,649-2,243-2,363-13,483-38,131-217,571-229,211-311,777-3,698,707-5,300,209-30,242,369-514,120,273

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