Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 514,643,363?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 51464336313 x 3958795117 x 30273139169 x 3045227221 x 2328703271 x 1899053661 x 7785832873 x 1791313523 x 1460814607 x 1117098593 x 5989111237 x 45799
Negative: -1 x -514643363-13 x -39587951-17 x -30273139-169 x -3045227-221 x -2328703-271 x -1899053-661 x -778583-2873 x -179131-3523 x -146081-4607 x -111709-8593 x -59891-11237 x -45799


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 514,643,363?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 514,643,363, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 514,643,363
-1 -514,643,363

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 514,643,363.

Example:
1 x 514,643,363 = 514,643,363
and
-1 x -514,643,363 = 514,643,363
Notice both answers equal 514,643,363

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 514,643,363 and divide it by 2:

514,643,363 ÷ 2 = 257,321,681.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 257,321,681.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 514,643,363
-1 -514,643,363

Now, we try dividing 514,643,363 by 3:

514,643,363 ÷ 3 = 171,547,787.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 171,547,787.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 514,643,363
-1 -514,643,363

Let's try dividing by 4:

514,643,363 ÷ 4 = 128,660,840.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 128,660,840.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 514,643,363
-1 514,643,363
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

113171692212716612,8733,5234,6078,59311,23745,79959,891111,709146,081179,131778,5831,899,0532,328,7033,045,22730,273,13939,587,951514,643,363
-1-13-17-169-221-271-661-2,873-3,523-4,607-8,593-11,237-45,799-59,891-111,709-146,081-179,131-778,583-1,899,053-2,328,703-3,045,227-30,273,139-39,587,951-514,643,363

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