Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 515,160,503?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 51516050311 x 4683277313 x 3962773117 x 30303559143 x 3602521169 x 3048287187 x 2754869221 x 23310431859 x 2771172431 x 2119132873 x 17931116301 x 31603
Negative: -1 x -515160503-11 x -46832773-13 x -39627731-17 x -30303559-143 x -3602521-169 x -3048287-187 x -2754869-221 x -2331043-1859 x -277117-2431 x -211913-2873 x -179311-16301 x -31603


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 515,160,503?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 515,160,503, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 515,160,503
-1 -515,160,503

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 515,160,503.

Example:
1 x 515,160,503 = 515,160,503
and
-1 x -515,160,503 = 515,160,503
Notice both answers equal 515,160,503

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 515,160,503 and divide it by 2:

515,160,503 ÷ 2 = 257,580,251.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 257,580,251.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 515,160,503
-1 -515,160,503

Now, we try dividing 515,160,503 by 3:

515,160,503 ÷ 3 = 171,720,167.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 171,720,167.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 515,160,503
-1 -515,160,503

Let's try dividing by 4:

515,160,503 ÷ 4 = 128,790,125.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 128,790,125.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 515,160,503
-1 515,160,503
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

11113171431691872211,8592,4312,87316,30131,603179,311211,913277,1172,331,0432,754,8693,048,2873,602,52130,303,55939,627,73146,832,773515,160,503
-1-11-13-17-143-169-187-221-1,859-2,431-2,873-16,301-31,603-179,311-211,913-277,117-2,331,043-2,754,869-3,048,287-3,602,521-30,303,559-39,627,731-46,832,773-515,160,503

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