Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 515,845,627?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 51584562711 x 46895057121 x 42631871789 x 2883432383 x 21646919679 x 26213
Negative: -1 x -515845627-11 x -46895057-121 x -4263187-1789 x -288343-2383 x -216469-19679 x -26213


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 515,845,627?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 515,845,627, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 515,845,627
-1 -515,845,627

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 515,845,627.

Example:
1 x 515,845,627 = 515,845,627
and
-1 x -515,845,627 = 515,845,627
Notice both answers equal 515,845,627

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 515,845,627 and divide it by 2:

515,845,627 ÷ 2 = 257,922,813.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 257,922,813.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 515,845,627
-1 -515,845,627

Now, we try dividing 515,845,627 by 3:

515,845,627 ÷ 3 = 171,948,542.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 171,948,542.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 515,845,627
-1 -515,845,627

Let's try dividing by 4:

515,845,627 ÷ 4 = 128,961,406.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 128,961,406.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 515,845,627
-1 515,845,627
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1111211,7892,38319,67926,213216,469288,3434,263,18746,895,057515,845,627
-1-11-121-1,789-2,383-19,679-26,213-216,469-288,343-4,263,187-46,895,057-515,845,627

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