Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 516,005?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 5160055 x 1032017 x 7371523 x 2243535 x 14743115 x 4487161 x 3205641 x 805
Negative: -1 x -516005-5 x -103201-7 x -73715-23 x -22435-35 x -14743-115 x -4487-161 x -3205-641 x -805


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 516,005?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 516,005, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 516,005
-1 -516,005

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 516,005.

Example:
1 x 516,005 = 516,005
and
-1 x -516,005 = 516,005
Notice both answers equal 516,005

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 516,005 and divide it by 2:

516,005 ÷ 2 = 258,002.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 258,002.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 516,005
-1 -516,005

Now, we try dividing 516,005 by 3:

516,005 ÷ 3 = 172,001.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 172,001.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 516,005
-1 -516,005

Let's try dividing by 4:

516,005 ÷ 4 = 129,001.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 129,001.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 516,005
-1 516,005
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

15723351151616418053,2054,48714,74322,43573,715103,201516,005
-1-5-7-23-35-115-161-641-805-3,205-4,487-14,743-22,435-73,715-103,201-516,005

More Examples

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