Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 516,015,367?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 5160153677 x 7371648131 x 1664565753 x 9736139217 x 2377951371 x 13908771643 x 31406911501 x 44867
Negative: -1 x -516015367-7 x -73716481-31 x -16645657-53 x -9736139-217 x -2377951-371 x -1390877-1643 x -314069-11501 x -44867


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 516,015,367?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 516,015,367, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 516,015,367
-1 -516,015,367

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 516,015,367.

Example:
1 x 516,015,367 = 516,015,367
and
-1 x -516,015,367 = 516,015,367
Notice both answers equal 516,015,367

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 516,015,367 and divide it by 2:

516,015,367 ÷ 2 = 258,007,683.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 258,007,683.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 516,015,367
-1 -516,015,367

Now, we try dividing 516,015,367 by 3:

516,015,367 ÷ 3 = 172,005,122.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 172,005,122.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 516,015,367
-1 -516,015,367

Let's try dividing by 4:

516,015,367 ÷ 4 = 129,003,841.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 129,003,841.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 516,015,367
-1 516,015,367
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1731532173711,64311,50144,867314,0691,390,8772,377,9519,736,13916,645,65773,716,481516,015,367
-1-7-31-53-217-371-1,643-11,501-44,867-314,069-1,390,877-2,377,951-9,736,139-16,645,657-73,716,481-516,015,367

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