Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 5,172,059?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 5172059107 x 48337
Negative: -1 x -5172059-107 x -48337


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 5,172,059?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 5,172,059, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 5,172,059
-1 -5,172,059

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 5,172,059.

Example:
1 x 5,172,059 = 5,172,059
and
-1 x -5,172,059 = 5,172,059
Notice both answers equal 5,172,059

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 5,172,059 and divide it by 2:

5,172,059 ÷ 2 = 2,586,029.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 2,586,029.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 5,172,059
-1 -5,172,059

Now, we try dividing 5,172,059 by 3:

5,172,059 ÷ 3 = 1,724,019.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 1,724,019.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 5,172,059
-1 -5,172,059

Let's try dividing by 4:

5,172,059 ÷ 4 = 1,293,014.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 1,293,014.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 5,172,059
-1 5,172,059
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

110748,3375,172,059
-1-107-48,337-5,172,059

More Examples

Here are some more numbers to try:

Try the factor calculator

Explore more about the number 5,172,059:


Ask a Question