Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 517,945?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 5179455 x 10358971 x 7295355 x 1459
Negative: -1 x -517945-5 x -103589-71 x -7295-355 x -1459


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 517,945?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 517,945, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 517,945
-1 -517,945

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 517,945.

Example:
1 x 517,945 = 517,945
and
-1 x -517,945 = 517,945
Notice both answers equal 517,945

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 517,945 and divide it by 2:

517,945 ÷ 2 = 258,972.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 258,972.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 517,945
-1 -517,945

Now, we try dividing 517,945 by 3:

517,945 ÷ 3 = 172,648.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 172,648.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 517,945
-1 -517,945

Let's try dividing by 4:

517,945 ÷ 4 = 129,486.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 129,486.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 517,945
-1 517,945
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

15713551,4597,295103,589517,945
-1-5-71-355-1,459-7,295-103,589-517,945

More Examples

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