Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 51,799?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 5179911 x 470917 x 3047187 x 277
Negative: -1 x -51799-11 x -4709-17 x -3047-187 x -277


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 51,799?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 51,799, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 51,799
-1 -51,799

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 51,799.

Example:
1 x 51,799 = 51,799
and
-1 x -51,799 = 51,799
Notice both answers equal 51,799

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 51,799 and divide it by 2:

51,799 ÷ 2 = 25,899.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 25,899.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 51,799
-1 -51,799

Now, we try dividing 51,799 by 3:

51,799 ÷ 3 = 17,266.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 17,266.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 51,799
-1 -51,799

Let's try dividing by 4:

51,799 ÷ 4 = 12,949.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 12,949.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 51,799
-1 51,799
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

111171872773,0474,70951,799
-1-11-17-187-277-3,047-4,709-51,799

More Examples

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