Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 520,387?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 5203877 x 7434117 x 30611119 x 4373
Negative: -1 x -520387-7 x -74341-17 x -30611-119 x -4373


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 520,387?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 520,387, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 520,387
-1 -520,387

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 520,387.

Example:
1 x 520,387 = 520,387
and
-1 x -520,387 = 520,387
Notice both answers equal 520,387

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 520,387 and divide it by 2:

520,387 ÷ 2 = 260,193.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 260,193.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 520,387
-1 -520,387

Now, we try dividing 520,387 by 3:

520,387 ÷ 3 = 173,462.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 173,462.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 520,387
-1 -520,387

Let's try dividing by 4:

520,387 ÷ 4 = 130,096.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 130,096.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 520,387
-1 520,387
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

17171194,37330,61174,341520,387
-1-7-17-119-4,373-30,611-74,341-520,387

More Examples

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