Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 523,235,549?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 523235549167 x 3133147277 x 188893711311 x 46259
Negative: -1 x -523235549-167 x -3133147-277 x -1888937-11311 x -46259


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 523,235,549?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 523,235,549, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 523,235,549
-1 -523,235,549

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 523,235,549.

Example:
1 x 523,235,549 = 523,235,549
and
-1 x -523,235,549 = 523,235,549
Notice both answers equal 523,235,549

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 523,235,549 and divide it by 2:

523,235,549 ÷ 2 = 261,617,774.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 261,617,774.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 523,235,549
-1 -523,235,549

Now, we try dividing 523,235,549 by 3:

523,235,549 ÷ 3 = 174,411,849.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 174,411,849.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 523,235,549
-1 -523,235,549

Let's try dividing by 4:

523,235,549 ÷ 4 = 130,808,887.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 130,808,887.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 523,235,549
-1 523,235,549
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

116727711,31146,2591,888,9373,133,147523,235,549
-1-167-277-11,311-46,259-1,888,937-3,133,147-523,235,549

More Examples

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