Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 52,435,549?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 5243554937 x 1417177103 x 5090833811 x 13759
Negative: -1 x -52435549-37 x -1417177-103 x -509083-3811 x -13759


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 52,435,549?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 52,435,549, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 52,435,549
-1 -52,435,549

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 52,435,549.

Example:
1 x 52,435,549 = 52,435,549
and
-1 x -52,435,549 = 52,435,549
Notice both answers equal 52,435,549

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 52,435,549 and divide it by 2:

52,435,549 ÷ 2 = 26,217,774.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 26,217,774.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 52,435,549
-1 -52,435,549

Now, we try dividing 52,435,549 by 3:

52,435,549 ÷ 3 = 17,478,516.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 17,478,516.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 52,435,549
-1 -52,435,549

Let's try dividing by 4:

52,435,549 ÷ 4 = 13,108,887.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 13,108,887.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 52,435,549
-1 52,435,549
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1371033,81113,759509,0831,417,17752,435,549
-1-37-103-3,811-13,759-509,083-1,417,177-52,435,549

More Examples

Here are some more numbers to try:

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