Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 52,871?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 528717 x 755313 x 406749 x 107983 x 63791 x 581
Negative: -1 x -52871-7 x -7553-13 x -4067-49 x -1079-83 x -637-91 x -581


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 52,871?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 52,871, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 52,871
-1 -52,871

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 52,871.

Example:
1 x 52,871 = 52,871
and
-1 x -52,871 = 52,871
Notice both answers equal 52,871

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 52,871 and divide it by 2:

52,871 ÷ 2 = 26,435.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 26,435.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 52,871
-1 -52,871

Now, we try dividing 52,871 by 3:

52,871 ÷ 3 = 17,623.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 17,623.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 52,871
-1 -52,871

Let's try dividing by 4:

52,871 ÷ 4 = 13,217.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 13,217.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 52,871
-1 52,871
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

17134983915816371,0794,0677,55352,871
-1-7-13-49-83-91-581-637-1,079-4,067-7,553-52,871

More Examples

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