Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 531,125?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 5311255 x 1062257 x 7587525 x 2124535 x 15175125 x 4249175 x 3035607 x 875
Negative: -1 x -531125-5 x -106225-7 x -75875-25 x -21245-35 x -15175-125 x -4249-175 x -3035-607 x -875


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 531,125?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 531,125, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 531,125
-1 -531,125

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 531,125.

Example:
1 x 531,125 = 531,125
and
-1 x -531,125 = 531,125
Notice both answers equal 531,125

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 531,125 and divide it by 2:

531,125 ÷ 2 = 265,562.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 265,562.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 531,125
-1 -531,125

Now, we try dividing 531,125 by 3:

531,125 ÷ 3 = 177,041.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 177,041.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 531,125
-1 -531,125

Let's try dividing by 4:

531,125 ÷ 4 = 132,781.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 132,781.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 531,125
-1 531,125
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

15725351251756078753,0354,24915,17521,24575,875106,225531,125
-1-5-7-25-35-125-175-607-875-3,035-4,249-15,175-21,245-75,875-106,225-531,125

More Examples

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