Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 531,174,185?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 5311741855 x 106234837379 x 14015151895 x 280303
Negative: -1 x -531174185-5 x -106234837-379 x -1401515-1895 x -280303


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 531,174,185?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 531,174,185, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 531,174,185
-1 -531,174,185

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 531,174,185.

Example:
1 x 531,174,185 = 531,174,185
and
-1 x -531,174,185 = 531,174,185
Notice both answers equal 531,174,185

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 531,174,185 and divide it by 2:

531,174,185 ÷ 2 = 265,587,092.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 265,587,092.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 531,174,185
-1 -531,174,185

Now, we try dividing 531,174,185 by 3:

531,174,185 ÷ 3 = 177,058,061.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 177,058,061.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 531,174,185
-1 -531,174,185

Let's try dividing by 4:

531,174,185 ÷ 4 = 132,793,546.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 132,793,546.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 531,174,185
-1 531,174,185
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

153791,895280,3031,401,515106,234,837531,174,185
-1-5-379-1,895-280,303-1,401,515-106,234,837-531,174,185

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