Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 531,325?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 5313255 x 10626525 x 2125353 x 10025265 x 2005401 x 1325
Negative: -1 x -531325-5 x -106265-25 x -21253-53 x -10025-265 x -2005-401 x -1325


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 531,325?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 531,325, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 531,325
-1 -531,325

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 531,325.

Example:
1 x 531,325 = 531,325
and
-1 x -531,325 = 531,325
Notice both answers equal 531,325

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 531,325 and divide it by 2:

531,325 ÷ 2 = 265,662.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 265,662.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 531,325
-1 -531,325

Now, we try dividing 531,325 by 3:

531,325 ÷ 3 = 177,108.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 177,108.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 531,325
-1 -531,325

Let's try dividing by 4:

531,325 ÷ 4 = 132,831.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 132,831.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 531,325
-1 531,325
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1525532654011,3252,00510,02521,253106,265531,325
-1-5-25-53-265-401-1,325-2,005-10,025-21,253-106,265-531,325

More Examples

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