Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 53,181,516?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 531815162 x 265907583 x 177271724 x 132953796 x 886358612 x 4431793
Negative: -1 x -53181516-2 x -26590758-3 x -17727172-4 x -13295379-6 x -8863586-12 x -4431793


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 53,181,516?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 53,181,516, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 53,181,516
-1 -53,181,516

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 53,181,516.

Example:
1 x 53,181,516 = 53,181,516
and
-1 x -53,181,516 = 53,181,516
Notice both answers equal 53,181,516

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 53,181,516 and divide it by 2:

53,181,516 ÷ 2 = 26,590,758

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 26,590,758 are factors. In this case, the quotient is a whole number. Write them in the table inside the other two factors like the below example. Don't forget to write the negative numbers too!

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 26,590,758 53,181,516
-1 -2 -26,590,758 -53,181,516

Now, we try dividing 53,181,516 by 3:

53,181,516 ÷ 3 = 17,727,172

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 17,727,172 are factors. In this case, the quotient is a whole number. Write them in the table inside the other two factors like the below example. Don't forget to write the negative numbers too!

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 3 17,727,172 26,590,758 53,181,516
-1 -2 -3 -17,727,172 -26,590,758 -53,181,516

Let's try dividing by 4:

53,181,516 ÷ 4 = 13,295,379

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 13,295,379 are factors. In this case, the quotient is a whole number. Write them in the table inside the other two factors like the below example. Don't forget to write the negative numbers too!

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 3 4 13,295,379 17,727,172 26,590,758 53,181,516
-1 -2 -3 -4 -13,295,379 -17,727,172 -26,590,758 53,181,516
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

12346124,431,7938,863,58613,295,37917,727,17226,590,75853,181,516
-1-2-3-4-6-12-4,431,793-8,863,586-13,295,379-17,727,172-26,590,758-53,181,516

More Examples

Here are some more numbers to try:

Try the factor calculator

Explore more about the number 53,181,516:


Ask a Question