Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 5,331,739?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 53317397 x 76167749 x 108811233 x 22883467 x 114171631 x 3269
Negative: -1 x -5331739-7 x -761677-49 x -108811-233 x -22883-467 x -11417-1631 x -3269


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 5,331,739?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 5,331,739, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 5,331,739
-1 -5,331,739

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 5,331,739.

Example:
1 x 5,331,739 = 5,331,739
and
-1 x -5,331,739 = 5,331,739
Notice both answers equal 5,331,739

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 5,331,739 and divide it by 2:

5,331,739 ÷ 2 = 2,665,869.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 2,665,869.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 5,331,739
-1 -5,331,739

Now, we try dividing 5,331,739 by 3:

5,331,739 ÷ 3 = 1,777,246.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 1,777,246.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 5,331,739
-1 -5,331,739

Let's try dividing by 4:

5,331,739 ÷ 4 = 1,332,934.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 1,332,934.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 5,331,739
-1 5,331,739
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

17492334671,6313,26911,41722,883108,811761,6775,331,739
-1-7-49-233-467-1,631-3,269-11,417-22,883-108,811-761,677-5,331,739

More Examples

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