Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 53,431,609?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 534316097 x 763308711 x 485741949 x 109044177 x 693917539 x 99131
Negative: -1 x -53431609-7 x -7633087-11 x -4857419-49 x -1090441-77 x -693917-539 x -99131


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 53,431,609?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 53,431,609, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 53,431,609
-1 -53,431,609

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 53,431,609.

Example:
1 x 53,431,609 = 53,431,609
and
-1 x -53,431,609 = 53,431,609
Notice both answers equal 53,431,609

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 53,431,609 and divide it by 2:

53,431,609 ÷ 2 = 26,715,804.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 26,715,804.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 53,431,609
-1 -53,431,609

Now, we try dividing 53,431,609 by 3:

53,431,609 ÷ 3 = 17,810,536.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 17,810,536.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 53,431,609
-1 -53,431,609

Let's try dividing by 4:

53,431,609 ÷ 4 = 13,357,902.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 13,357,902.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 53,431,609
-1 53,431,609
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1711497753999,131693,9171,090,4414,857,4197,633,08753,431,609
-1-7-11-49-77-539-99,131-693,917-1,090,441-4,857,419-7,633,087-53,431,609

More Examples

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