Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 536,648,731?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 536648731523 x 1026097839 x 6396291223 x 438797
Negative: -1 x -536648731-523 x -1026097-839 x -639629-1223 x -438797


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 536,648,731?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 536,648,731, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 536,648,731
-1 -536,648,731

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 536,648,731.

Example:
1 x 536,648,731 = 536,648,731
and
-1 x -536,648,731 = 536,648,731
Notice both answers equal 536,648,731

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 536,648,731 and divide it by 2:

536,648,731 ÷ 2 = 268,324,365.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 268,324,365.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 536,648,731
-1 -536,648,731

Now, we try dividing 536,648,731 by 3:

536,648,731 ÷ 3 = 178,882,910.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 178,882,910.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 536,648,731
-1 -536,648,731

Let's try dividing by 4:

536,648,731 ÷ 4 = 134,162,182.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 134,162,182.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 536,648,731
-1 536,648,731
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

15238391,223438,797639,6291,026,097536,648,731
-1-523-839-1,223-438,797-639,629-1,026,097-536,648,731

More Examples

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