Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 5,385,317?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 53853177 x 769331173 x 311291211 x 4447
Negative: -1 x -5385317-7 x -769331-173 x -31129-1211 x -4447


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 5,385,317?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 5,385,317, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 5,385,317
-1 -5,385,317

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 5,385,317.

Example:
1 x 5,385,317 = 5,385,317
and
-1 x -5,385,317 = 5,385,317
Notice both answers equal 5,385,317

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 5,385,317 and divide it by 2:

5,385,317 ÷ 2 = 2,692,658.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 2,692,658.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 5,385,317
-1 -5,385,317

Now, we try dividing 5,385,317 by 3:

5,385,317 ÷ 3 = 1,795,105.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 1,795,105.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 5,385,317
-1 -5,385,317

Let's try dividing by 4:

5,385,317 ÷ 4 = 1,346,329.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 1,346,329.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 5,385,317
-1 5,385,317
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

171731,2114,44731,129769,3315,385,317
-1-7-173-1,211-4,447-31,129-769,331-5,385,317

More Examples

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