Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 539,693?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 5396937 x 7709911 x 4906343 x 1255177 x 7009163 x 3311301 x 1793473 x 1141
Negative: -1 x -539693-7 x -77099-11 x -49063-43 x -12551-77 x -7009-163 x -3311-301 x -1793-473 x -1141


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 539,693?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 539,693, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 539,693
-1 -539,693

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 539,693.

Example:
1 x 539,693 = 539,693
and
-1 x -539,693 = 539,693
Notice both answers equal 539,693

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 539,693 and divide it by 2:

539,693 ÷ 2 = 269,846.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 269,846.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 539,693
-1 -539,693

Now, we try dividing 539,693 by 3:

539,693 ÷ 3 = 179,897.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 179,897.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 539,693
-1 -539,693

Let's try dividing by 4:

539,693 ÷ 4 = 134,923.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 134,923.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 539,693
-1 539,693
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

171143771633014731,1411,7933,3117,00912,55149,06377,099539,693
-1-7-11-43-77-163-301-473-1,141-1,793-3,311-7,009-12,551-49,063-77,099-539,693

More Examples

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