Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 5,421,215?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 54212155 x 108424317 x 31889523 x 23570547 x 11534559 x 9188585 x 63779115 x 47141235 x 23069295 x 18377391 x 13865799 x 67851003 x 54051081 x 50151357 x 39951955 x 2773
Negative: -1 x -5421215-5 x -1084243-17 x -318895-23 x -235705-47 x -115345-59 x -91885-85 x -63779-115 x -47141-235 x -23069-295 x -18377-391 x -13865-799 x -6785-1003 x -5405-1081 x -5015-1357 x -3995-1955 x -2773


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 5,421,215?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 5,421,215, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 5,421,215
-1 -5,421,215

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 5,421,215.

Example:
1 x 5,421,215 = 5,421,215
and
-1 x -5,421,215 = 5,421,215
Notice both answers equal 5,421,215

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 5,421,215 and divide it by 2:

5,421,215 ÷ 2 = 2,710,607.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 2,710,607.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 5,421,215
-1 -5,421,215

Now, we try dividing 5,421,215 by 3:

5,421,215 ÷ 3 = 1,807,071.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 1,807,071.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 5,421,215
-1 -5,421,215

Let's try dividing by 4:

5,421,215 ÷ 4 = 1,355,303.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 1,355,303.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 5,421,215
-1 5,421,215
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1517234759851152352953917991,0031,0811,3571,9552,7733,9955,0155,4056,78513,86518,37723,06947,14163,77991,885115,345235,705318,8951,084,2435,421,215
-1-5-17-23-47-59-85-115-235-295-391-799-1,003-1,081-1,357-1,955-2,773-3,995-5,015-5,405-6,785-13,865-18,377-23,069-47,141-63,779-91,885-115,345-235,705-318,895-1,084,243-5,421,215

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