Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 542,208,565?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 5422085655 x 10844171361 x 8888665305 x 1777733
Negative: -1 x -542208565-5 x -108441713-61 x -8888665-305 x -1777733


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 542,208,565?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 542,208,565, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 542,208,565
-1 -542,208,565

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 542,208,565.

Example:
1 x 542,208,565 = 542,208,565
and
-1 x -542,208,565 = 542,208,565
Notice both answers equal 542,208,565

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 542,208,565 and divide it by 2:

542,208,565 ÷ 2 = 271,104,282.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 271,104,282.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 542,208,565
-1 -542,208,565

Now, we try dividing 542,208,565 by 3:

542,208,565 ÷ 3 = 180,736,188.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 180,736,188.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 542,208,565
-1 -542,208,565

Let's try dividing by 4:

542,208,565 ÷ 4 = 135,552,141.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 135,552,141.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 542,208,565
-1 542,208,565
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

15613051,777,7338,888,665108,441,713542,208,565
-1-5-61-305-1,777,733-8,888,665-108,441,713-542,208,565

More Examples

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