Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 546,744,671?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 54674467111 x 4970406137 x 1477688397 x 5636543121 x 4518551407 x 13433531067 x 5124131259 x 4342693589 x 1523394477 x 12212311737 x 4658313849 x 39479
Negative: -1 x -546744671-11 x -49704061-37 x -14776883-97 x -5636543-121 x -4518551-407 x -1343353-1067 x -512413-1259 x -434269-3589 x -152339-4477 x -122123-11737 x -46583-13849 x -39479


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 546,744,671?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 546,744,671, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 546,744,671
-1 -546,744,671

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 546,744,671.

Example:
1 x 546,744,671 = 546,744,671
and
-1 x -546,744,671 = 546,744,671
Notice both answers equal 546,744,671

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 546,744,671 and divide it by 2:

546,744,671 ÷ 2 = 273,372,335.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 273,372,335.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 546,744,671
-1 -546,744,671

Now, we try dividing 546,744,671 by 3:

546,744,671 ÷ 3 = 182,248,223.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 182,248,223.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 546,744,671
-1 -546,744,671

Let's try dividing by 4:

546,744,671 ÷ 4 = 136,686,167.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 136,686,167.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 546,744,671
-1 546,744,671
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

11137971214071,0671,2593,5894,47711,73713,84939,47946,583122,123152,339434,269512,4131,343,3534,518,5515,636,54314,776,88349,704,061546,744,671
-1-11-37-97-121-407-1,067-1,259-3,589-4,477-11,737-13,849-39,479-46,583-122,123-152,339-434,269-512,413-1,343,353-4,518,551-5,636,543-14,776,883-49,704,061-546,744,671

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