Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 547,420?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 5474202 x 2737104 x 1368555 x 10948410 x 5474220 x 27371101 x 5420202 x 2710271 x 2020404 x 1355505 x 1084542 x 1010
Negative: -1 x -547420-2 x -273710-4 x -136855-5 x -109484-10 x -54742-20 x -27371-101 x -5420-202 x -2710-271 x -2020-404 x -1355-505 x -1084-542 x -1010


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 547,420?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 547,420, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 547,420
-1 -547,420

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 547,420.

Example:
1 x 547,420 = 547,420
and
-1 x -547,420 = 547,420
Notice both answers equal 547,420

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 547,420 and divide it by 2:

547,420 ÷ 2 = 273,710

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 273,710 are factors. In this case, the quotient is a whole number. Write them in the table inside the other two factors like the below example. Don't forget to write the negative numbers too!

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 273,710 547,420
-1 -2 -273,710 -547,420

Now, we try dividing 547,420 by 3:

547,420 ÷ 3 = 182,473.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 182,473.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 273,710 547,420
-1 -2 -273,710 -547,420

Let's try dividing by 4:

547,420 ÷ 4 = 136,855

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 136,855 are factors. In this case, the quotient is a whole number. Write them in the table inside the other two factors like the below example. Don't forget to write the negative numbers too!

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 4 136,855 273,710 547,420
-1 -2 -4 -136,855 -273,710 547,420
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

124510201012022714045055421,0101,0841,3552,0202,7105,42027,37154,742109,484136,855273,710547,420
-1-2-4-5-10-20-101-202-271-404-505-542-1,010-1,084-1,355-2,020-2,710-5,420-27,371-54,742-109,484-136,855-273,710-547,420

More Examples

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