Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 552,721?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 55272113 x 4251717 x 3251341 x 1348161 x 9061221 x 2501533 x 1037697 x 793
Negative: -1 x -552721-13 x -42517-17 x -32513-41 x -13481-61 x -9061-221 x -2501-533 x -1037-697 x -793


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 552,721?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 552,721, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 552,721
-1 -552,721

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 552,721.

Example:
1 x 552,721 = 552,721
and
-1 x -552,721 = 552,721
Notice both answers equal 552,721

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 552,721 and divide it by 2:

552,721 ÷ 2 = 276,360.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 276,360.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 552,721
-1 -552,721

Now, we try dividing 552,721 by 3:

552,721 ÷ 3 = 184,240.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 184,240.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 552,721
-1 -552,721

Let's try dividing by 4:

552,721 ÷ 4 = 138,180.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 138,180.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 552,721
-1 552,721
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1131741612215336977931,0372,5019,06113,48132,51342,517552,721
-1-13-17-41-61-221-533-697-793-1,037-2,501-9,061-13,481-32,513-42,517-552,721

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