Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 556,003?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 5560037 x 7942949 x 11347343 x 1621
Negative: -1 x -556003-7 x -79429-49 x -11347-343 x -1621


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 556,003?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 556,003, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 556,003
-1 -556,003

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 556,003.

Example:
1 x 556,003 = 556,003
and
-1 x -556,003 = 556,003
Notice both answers equal 556,003

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 556,003 and divide it by 2:

556,003 ÷ 2 = 278,001.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 278,001.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 556,003
-1 -556,003

Now, we try dividing 556,003 by 3:

556,003 ÷ 3 = 185,334.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 185,334.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 556,003
-1 -556,003

Let's try dividing by 4:

556,003 ÷ 4 = 139,000.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 139,000.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 556,003
-1 556,003
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

17493431,62111,34779,429556,003
-1-7-49-343-1,621-11,347-79,429-556,003

More Examples

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