Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 564,109?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 5641097 x 8058713 x 4339391 x 6199
Negative: -1 x -564109-7 x -80587-13 x -43393-91 x -6199


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 564,109?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 564,109, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 564,109
-1 -564,109

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 564,109.

Example:
1 x 564,109 = 564,109
and
-1 x -564,109 = 564,109
Notice both answers equal 564,109

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 564,109 and divide it by 2:

564,109 ÷ 2 = 282,054.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 282,054.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 564,109
-1 -564,109

Now, we try dividing 564,109 by 3:

564,109 ÷ 3 = 188,036.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 188,036.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 564,109
-1 -564,109

Let's try dividing by 4:

564,109 ÷ 4 = 141,027.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 141,027.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 564,109
-1 564,109
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1713916,19943,39380,587564,109
-1-7-13-91-6,199-43,393-80,587-564,109

More Examples

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