Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 565,104,421?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 5651044217 x 8072920383 x 6808487347 x 1628543581 x 9726412429 x 2326492803 x 20160719621 x 28801
Negative: -1 x -565104421-7 x -80729203-83 x -6808487-347 x -1628543-581 x -972641-2429 x -232649-2803 x -201607-19621 x -28801


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 565,104,421?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 565,104,421, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 565,104,421
-1 -565,104,421

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 565,104,421.

Example:
1 x 565,104,421 = 565,104,421
and
-1 x -565,104,421 = 565,104,421
Notice both answers equal 565,104,421

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 565,104,421 and divide it by 2:

565,104,421 ÷ 2 = 282,552,210.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 282,552,210.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 565,104,421
-1 -565,104,421

Now, we try dividing 565,104,421 by 3:

565,104,421 ÷ 3 = 188,368,140.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 188,368,140.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 565,104,421
-1 -565,104,421

Let's try dividing by 4:

565,104,421 ÷ 4 = 141,276,105.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 141,276,105.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 565,104,421
-1 565,104,421
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

17833475812,4292,80319,62128,801201,607232,649972,6411,628,5436,808,48780,729,203565,104,421
-1-7-83-347-581-2,429-2,803-19,621-28,801-201,607-232,649-972,641-1,628,543-6,808,487-80,729,203-565,104,421

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