Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 582,929?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 58292929 x 20101
Negative: -1 x -582929-29 x -20101


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 582,929?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 582,929, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 582,929
-1 -582,929

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 582,929.

Example:
1 x 582,929 = 582,929
and
-1 x -582,929 = 582,929
Notice both answers equal 582,929

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 582,929 and divide it by 2:

582,929 ÷ 2 = 291,464.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 291,464.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 582,929
-1 -582,929

Now, we try dividing 582,929 by 3:

582,929 ÷ 3 = 194,309.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 194,309.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 582,929
-1 -582,929

Let's try dividing by 4:

582,929 ÷ 4 = 145,732.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 145,732.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 582,929
-1 582,929
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

12920,101582,929
-1-29-20,101-582,929

More Examples

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