Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 584,087?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 5840877 x 83441181 x 3227461 x 1267
Negative: -1 x -584087-7 x -83441-181 x -3227-461 x -1267


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 584,087?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 584,087, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 584,087
-1 -584,087

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 584,087.

Example:
1 x 584,087 = 584,087
and
-1 x -584,087 = 584,087
Notice both answers equal 584,087

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 584,087 and divide it by 2:

584,087 ÷ 2 = 292,043.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 292,043.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 584,087
-1 -584,087

Now, we try dividing 584,087 by 3:

584,087 ÷ 3 = 194,695.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 194,695.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 584,087
-1 -584,087

Let's try dividing by 4:

584,087 ÷ 4 = 146,021.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 146,021.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 584,087
-1 584,087
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

171814611,2673,22783,441584,087
-1-7-181-461-1,267-3,227-83,441-584,087

More Examples

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