Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 598,797?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 5987973 x 1995999 x 66533
Negative: -1 x -598797-3 x -199599-9 x -66533


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 598,797?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 598,797, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 598,797
-1 -598,797

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 598,797.

Example:
1 x 598,797 = 598,797
and
-1 x -598,797 = 598,797
Notice both answers equal 598,797

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 598,797 and divide it by 2:

598,797 ÷ 2 = 299,398.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 299,398.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 598,797
-1 -598,797

Now, we try dividing 598,797 by 3:

598,797 ÷ 3 = 199,599

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 199,599 are factors. In this case, the quotient is a whole number. Write them in the table inside the other two factors like the below example. Don't forget to write the negative numbers too!

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 3 199,599 598,797
-1 -3 -199,599 -598,797

Let's try dividing by 4:

598,797 ÷ 4 = 149,699.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 149,699.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 3 199,599 598,797
-1 -3 -199,599 598,797
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

13966,533199,599598,797
-1-3-9-66,533-199,599-598,797

More Examples

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