Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 600,223,871?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 60022387113 x 46171067563 x 10661177319 x 82009
Negative: -1 x -600223871-13 x -46171067-563 x -1066117-7319 x -82009


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 600,223,871?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 600,223,871, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 600,223,871
-1 -600,223,871

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 600,223,871.

Example:
1 x 600,223,871 = 600,223,871
and
-1 x -600,223,871 = 600,223,871
Notice both answers equal 600,223,871

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 600,223,871 and divide it by 2:

600,223,871 ÷ 2 = 300,111,935.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 300,111,935.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 600,223,871
-1 -600,223,871

Now, we try dividing 600,223,871 by 3:

600,223,871 ÷ 3 = 200,074,623.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 200,074,623.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 600,223,871
-1 -600,223,871

Let's try dividing by 4:

600,223,871 ÷ 4 = 150,055,967.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 150,055,967.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 600,223,871
-1 600,223,871
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1135637,31982,0091,066,11746,171,067600,223,871
-1-13-563-7,319-82,009-1,066,117-46,171,067-600,223,871

More Examples

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