Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 601,314,359?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 60131435973 x 82371831237 x 4861076659 x 90301
Negative: -1 x -601314359-73 x -8237183-1237 x -486107-6659 x -90301


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 601,314,359?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 601,314,359, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 601,314,359
-1 -601,314,359

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 601,314,359.

Example:
1 x 601,314,359 = 601,314,359
and
-1 x -601,314,359 = 601,314,359
Notice both answers equal 601,314,359

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 601,314,359 and divide it by 2:

601,314,359 ÷ 2 = 300,657,179.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 300,657,179.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 601,314,359
-1 -601,314,359

Now, we try dividing 601,314,359 by 3:

601,314,359 ÷ 3 = 200,438,119.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 200,438,119.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 601,314,359
-1 -601,314,359

Let's try dividing by 4:

601,314,359 ÷ 4 = 150,328,589.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 150,328,589.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 601,314,359
-1 601,314,359
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1731,2376,65990,301486,1078,237,183601,314,359
-1-73-1,237-6,659-90,301-486,107-8,237,183-601,314,359

More Examples

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