Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 601,381?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 60138111 x 5467123 x 26147253 x 2377
Negative: -1 x -601381-11 x -54671-23 x -26147-253 x -2377


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 601,381?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 601,381, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 601,381
-1 -601,381

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 601,381.

Example:
1 x 601,381 = 601,381
and
-1 x -601,381 = 601,381
Notice both answers equal 601,381

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 601,381 and divide it by 2:

601,381 ÷ 2 = 300,690.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 300,690.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 601,381
-1 -601,381

Now, we try dividing 601,381 by 3:

601,381 ÷ 3 = 200,460.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 200,460.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 601,381
-1 -601,381

Let's try dividing by 4:

601,381 ÷ 4 = 150,345.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 150,345.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 601,381
-1 601,381
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

111232532,37726,14754,671601,381
-1-11-23-253-2,377-26,147-54,671-601,381

More Examples

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