Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 602,987?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 6029877 x 8614111 x 5481741 x 1470777 x 7831191 x 3157287 x 2101451 x 1337
Negative: -1 x -602987-7 x -86141-11 x -54817-41 x -14707-77 x -7831-191 x -3157-287 x -2101-451 x -1337


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 602,987?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 602,987, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 602,987
-1 -602,987

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 602,987.

Example:
1 x 602,987 = 602,987
and
-1 x -602,987 = 602,987
Notice both answers equal 602,987

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 602,987 and divide it by 2:

602,987 ÷ 2 = 301,493.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 301,493.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 602,987
-1 -602,987

Now, we try dividing 602,987 by 3:

602,987 ÷ 3 = 200,995.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 200,995.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 602,987
-1 -602,987

Let's try dividing by 4:

602,987 ÷ 4 = 150,746.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 150,746.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 602,987
-1 602,987
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

171141771912874511,3372,1013,1577,83114,70754,81786,141602,987
-1-7-11-41-77-191-287-451-1,337-2,101-3,157-7,831-14,707-54,817-86,141-602,987

More Examples

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