Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 60,602,012?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 606020122 x 303010064 x 15150503
Negative: -1 x -60602012-2 x -30301006-4 x -15150503


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 60,602,012?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 60,602,012, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 60,602,012
-1 -60,602,012

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 60,602,012.

Example:
1 x 60,602,012 = 60,602,012
and
-1 x -60,602,012 = 60,602,012
Notice both answers equal 60,602,012

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 60,602,012 and divide it by 2:

60,602,012 ÷ 2 = 30,301,006

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 30,301,006 are factors. In this case, the quotient is a whole number. Write them in the table inside the other two factors like the below example. Don't forget to write the negative numbers too!

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 30,301,006 60,602,012
-1 -2 -30,301,006 -60,602,012

Now, we try dividing 60,602,012 by 3:

60,602,012 ÷ 3 = 20,200,670.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 20,200,670.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 30,301,006 60,602,012
-1 -2 -30,301,006 -60,602,012

Let's try dividing by 4:

60,602,012 ÷ 4 = 15,150,503

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 15,150,503 are factors. In this case, the quotient is a whole number. Write them in the table inside the other two factors like the below example. Don't forget to write the negative numbers too!

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 4 15,150,503 30,301,006 60,602,012
-1 -2 -4 -15,150,503 -30,301,006 60,602,012
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

12415,150,50330,301,00660,602,012
-1-2-4-15,150,503-30,301,006-60,602,012

More Examples

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