Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 612,636,589?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 61263658919 x 3224403159 x 103836711121 x 546509
Negative: -1 x -612636589-19 x -32244031-59 x -10383671-1121 x -546509


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 612,636,589?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 612,636,589, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 612,636,589
-1 -612,636,589

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 612,636,589.

Example:
1 x 612,636,589 = 612,636,589
and
-1 x -612,636,589 = 612,636,589
Notice both answers equal 612,636,589

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 612,636,589 and divide it by 2:

612,636,589 ÷ 2 = 306,318,294.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 306,318,294.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 612,636,589
-1 -612,636,589

Now, we try dividing 612,636,589 by 3:

612,636,589 ÷ 3 = 204,212,196.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 204,212,196.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 612,636,589
-1 -612,636,589

Let's try dividing by 4:

612,636,589 ÷ 4 = 153,159,147.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 153,159,147.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 612,636,589
-1 612,636,589
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

119591,121546,50910,383,67132,244,031612,636,589
-1-19-59-1,121-546,509-10,383,671-32,244,031-612,636,589

More Examples

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