Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 613,949?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 6139497 x 87707229 x 2681383 x 1603
Negative: -1 x -613949-7 x -87707-229 x -2681-383 x -1603


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 613,949?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 613,949, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 613,949
-1 -613,949

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 613,949.

Example:
1 x 613,949 = 613,949
and
-1 x -613,949 = 613,949
Notice both answers equal 613,949

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 613,949 and divide it by 2:

613,949 ÷ 2 = 306,974.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 306,974.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 613,949
-1 -613,949

Now, we try dividing 613,949 by 3:

613,949 ÷ 3 = 204,649.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 204,649.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 613,949
-1 -613,949

Let's try dividing by 4:

613,949 ÷ 4 = 153,487.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 153,487.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 613,949
-1 613,949
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

172293831,6032,68187,707613,949
-1-7-229-383-1,603-2,681-87,707-613,949

More Examples

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