Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 617,639?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 61763911 x 56149
Negative: -1 x -617639-11 x -56149


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 617,639?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 617,639, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 617,639
-1 -617,639

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 617,639.

Example:
1 x 617,639 = 617,639
and
-1 x -617,639 = 617,639
Notice both answers equal 617,639

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 617,639 and divide it by 2:

617,639 ÷ 2 = 308,819.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 308,819.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 617,639
-1 -617,639

Now, we try dividing 617,639 by 3:

617,639 ÷ 3 = 205,879.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 205,879.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 617,639
-1 -617,639

Let's try dividing by 4:

617,639 ÷ 4 = 154,409.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 154,409.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 617,639
-1 617,639
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

11156,149617,639
-1-11-56,149-617,639

More Examples

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