Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 621,673?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 62167313 x 4782117 x 3656929 x 2143797 x 6409221 x 2813377 x 1649493 x 1261
Negative: -1 x -621673-13 x -47821-17 x -36569-29 x -21437-97 x -6409-221 x -2813-377 x -1649-493 x -1261


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 621,673?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 621,673, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 621,673
-1 -621,673

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 621,673.

Example:
1 x 621,673 = 621,673
and
-1 x -621,673 = 621,673
Notice both answers equal 621,673

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 621,673 and divide it by 2:

621,673 ÷ 2 = 310,836.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 310,836.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 621,673
-1 -621,673

Now, we try dividing 621,673 by 3:

621,673 ÷ 3 = 207,224.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 207,224.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 621,673
-1 -621,673

Let's try dividing by 4:

621,673 ÷ 4 = 155,418.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 155,418.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 621,673
-1 621,673
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1131729972213774931,2611,6492,8136,40921,43736,56947,821621,673
-1-13-17-29-97-221-377-493-1,261-1,649-2,813-6,409-21,437-36,569-47,821-621,673

More Examples

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