Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 625,840?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 6258402 x 3129204 x 1564605 x 1251688 x 7823010 x 6258416 x 3911520 x 3129240 x 1564680 x 7823
Negative: -1 x -625840-2 x -312920-4 x -156460-5 x -125168-8 x -78230-10 x -62584-16 x -39115-20 x -31292-40 x -15646-80 x -7823


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 625,840?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 625,840, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 625,840
-1 -625,840

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 625,840.

Example:
1 x 625,840 = 625,840
and
-1 x -625,840 = 625,840
Notice both answers equal 625,840

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 625,840 and divide it by 2:

625,840 ÷ 2 = 312,920

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 312,920 are factors. In this case, the quotient is a whole number. Write them in the table inside the other two factors like the below example. Don't forget to write the negative numbers too!

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 312,920 625,840
-1 -2 -312,920 -625,840

Now, we try dividing 625,840 by 3:

625,840 ÷ 3 = 208,613.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 208,613.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 312,920 625,840
-1 -2 -312,920 -625,840

Let's try dividing by 4:

625,840 ÷ 4 = 156,460

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 156,460 are factors. In this case, the quotient is a whole number. Write them in the table inside the other two factors like the below example. Don't forget to write the negative numbers too!

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 4 156,460 312,920 625,840
-1 -2 -4 -156,460 -312,920 625,840
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1245810162040807,82315,64631,29239,11562,58478,230125,168156,460312,920625,840
-1-2-4-5-8-10-16-20-40-80-7,823-15,646-31,292-39,115-62,584-78,230-125,168-156,460-312,920-625,840

More Examples

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