Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 63,042,323?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 6304232319 x 3318017223 x 2827014237 x 14879
Negative: -1 x -63042323-19 x -3318017-223 x -282701-4237 x -14879


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 63,042,323?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 63,042,323, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 63,042,323
-1 -63,042,323

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 63,042,323.

Example:
1 x 63,042,323 = 63,042,323
and
-1 x -63,042,323 = 63,042,323
Notice both answers equal 63,042,323

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 63,042,323 and divide it by 2:

63,042,323 ÷ 2 = 31,521,161.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 31,521,161.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 63,042,323
-1 -63,042,323

Now, we try dividing 63,042,323 by 3:

63,042,323 ÷ 3 = 21,014,107.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 21,014,107.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 63,042,323
-1 -63,042,323

Let's try dividing by 4:

63,042,323 ÷ 4 = 15,760,580.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 15,760,580.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 63,042,323
-1 63,042,323
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1192234,23714,879282,7013,318,01763,042,323
-1-19-223-4,237-14,879-282,701-3,318,017-63,042,323

More Examples

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