Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 632,420,124?

How do I find the factor combinations of the number 632,420,124?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 632,420,124, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1		632,420,124
-1		-632,420,124

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 632,420,124 and divide it by 2:

632,420,124 ÷ 2 = 316,210,062

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 316,210,062 are factors. In this case, the quotient is a whole number. Write them in the table inside the other two factors like the below example. Don't forget to write the negative numbers too!

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

Now, we try dividing 632,420,124 by 3:

632,420,124 ÷ 3 = 210,806,708

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 210,806,708 are factors. In this case, the quotient is a whole number. Write them in the table inside the other two factors like the below example. Don't forget to write the negative numbers too!

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

Let's try dividing by 4:

632,420,124 ÷ 4 = 158,105,031

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 158,105,031 are factors. In this case, the quotient is a whole number. Write them in the table inside the other two factors like the below example. Don't forget to write the negative numbers too!

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

More Examples

Here are some more numbers to try:

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