Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 63,243,359?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 632433591033 x 61223
Negative: -1 x -63243359-1033 x -61223


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 63,243,359?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 63,243,359, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 63,243,359
-1 -63,243,359

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 63,243,359.

Example:
1 x 63,243,359 = 63,243,359
and
-1 x -63,243,359 = 63,243,359
Notice both answers equal 63,243,359

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 63,243,359 and divide it by 2:

63,243,359 ÷ 2 = 31,621,679.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 31,621,679.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 63,243,359
-1 -63,243,359

Now, we try dividing 63,243,359 by 3:

63,243,359 ÷ 3 = 21,081,119.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 21,081,119.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 63,243,359
-1 -63,243,359

Let's try dividing by 4:

63,243,359 ÷ 4 = 15,810,839.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 15,810,839.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 63,243,359
-1 63,243,359
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

11,03361,22363,243,359
-1-1,033-61,223-63,243,359

More Examples

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