Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 635,987?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 63598711 x 5781717 x 3741119 x 33473179 x 3553187 x 3401209 x 3043323 x 1969
Negative: -1 x -635987-11 x -57817-17 x -37411-19 x -33473-179 x -3553-187 x -3401-209 x -3043-323 x -1969


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 635,987?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 635,987, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 635,987
-1 -635,987

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 635,987.

Example:
1 x 635,987 = 635,987
and
-1 x -635,987 = 635,987
Notice both answers equal 635,987

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 635,987 and divide it by 2:

635,987 ÷ 2 = 317,993.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 317,993.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 635,987
-1 -635,987

Now, we try dividing 635,987 by 3:

635,987 ÷ 3 = 211,995.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 211,995.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 635,987
-1 -635,987

Let's try dividing by 4:

635,987 ÷ 4 = 158,996.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 158,996.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 635,987
-1 635,987
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

11117191791872093231,9693,0433,4013,55333,47337,41157,817635,987
-1-11-17-19-179-187-209-323-1,969-3,043-3,401-3,553-33,473-37,411-57,817-635,987

More Examples

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