Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 638,740,135?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 6387401355 x 12774802711 x 5806728555 x 11613457
Negative: -1 x -638740135-5 x -127748027-11 x -58067285-55 x -11613457


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 638,740,135?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 638,740,135, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 638,740,135
-1 -638,740,135

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 638,740,135.

Example:
1 x 638,740,135 = 638,740,135
and
-1 x -638,740,135 = 638,740,135
Notice both answers equal 638,740,135

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 638,740,135 and divide it by 2:

638,740,135 ÷ 2 = 319,370,067.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 319,370,067.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 638,740,135
-1 -638,740,135

Now, we try dividing 638,740,135 by 3:

638,740,135 ÷ 3 = 212,913,378.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 212,913,378.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 638,740,135
-1 -638,740,135

Let's try dividing by 4:

638,740,135 ÷ 4 = 159,685,033.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 159,685,033.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 638,740,135
-1 638,740,135
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

15115511,613,45758,067,285127,748,027638,740,135
-1-5-11-55-11,613,457-58,067,285-127,748,027-638,740,135

More Examples

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