Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 640,215,623?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 64021562347 x 136216093221 x 1987634229 x 151387
Negative: -1 x -640215623-47 x -13621609-3221 x -198763-4229 x -151387


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 640,215,623?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 640,215,623, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 640,215,623
-1 -640,215,623

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 640,215,623.

Example:
1 x 640,215,623 = 640,215,623
and
-1 x -640,215,623 = 640,215,623
Notice both answers equal 640,215,623

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 640,215,623 and divide it by 2:

640,215,623 ÷ 2 = 320,107,811.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 320,107,811.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 640,215,623
-1 -640,215,623

Now, we try dividing 640,215,623 by 3:

640,215,623 ÷ 3 = 213,405,207.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 213,405,207.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 640,215,623
-1 -640,215,623

Let's try dividing by 4:

640,215,623 ÷ 4 = 160,053,905.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 160,053,905.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 640,215,623
-1 640,215,623
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1473,2214,229151,387198,76313,621,609640,215,623
-1-47-3,221-4,229-151,387-198,763-13,621,609-640,215,623

More Examples

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