Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 6,426,223?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 642622323 x 279401271 x 237131031 x 6233
Negative: -1 x -6426223-23 x -279401-271 x -23713-1031 x -6233


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 6,426,223?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 6,426,223, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 6,426,223
-1 -6,426,223

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 6,426,223.

Example:
1 x 6,426,223 = 6,426,223
and
-1 x -6,426,223 = 6,426,223
Notice both answers equal 6,426,223

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 6,426,223 and divide it by 2:

6,426,223 ÷ 2 = 3,213,111.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 3,213,111.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 6,426,223
-1 -6,426,223

Now, we try dividing 6,426,223 by 3:

6,426,223 ÷ 3 = 2,142,074.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 2,142,074.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 6,426,223
-1 -6,426,223

Let's try dividing by 4:

6,426,223 ÷ 4 = 1,606,555.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 1,606,555.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 6,426,223
-1 6,426,223
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1232711,0316,23323,713279,4016,426,223
-1-23-271-1,031-6,233-23,713-279,401-6,426,223

More Examples

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